In france, before 1937, several private rail companies existed. Observatory of public sector innovation observatory of. Oecd glossary of statistical terms innovation definition. The rigorous measurement of the impact of innovation policies is key for evidencebased policymaking. Thanks are due to the team of authors from the directorate for science technology and industry, as well as to the numerous contributors.
Introduction this communication presents an indicator to measure performance in innovation output. Globalisation of innovation policies, was prepared by. This work is published under the responsibility of the secretarygeneral of the oecd. The observatory of public sector innovation opsi undertakes country studies in order to help. Thanks also go to the oecd intradirectorate working group, composed of staff from almost every oecd. It is a forum of countries describing themselves as committed to democracy and the market economy, providing a. The declaration on public sector innovation the declaration was adopted on 22 may 2019 by 35 oecd members and 5 nonmembers in the context of the oecd council meeting at ministerial level. A 1% increase in green patenting is associated with a 0. Healthcare expenditure and health policy in the usa. Science, technology and innovation in viet nam en oecd. Innovation is often also viewed as the application of better solutions that meet new requirements, unarticulated needs, or existing market needs. The global observatory of sti policy instruments go spin the aim of unescos global observatory of science, technology and innovation policy instruments, known as gospin, is to generate reliable, relevant information about the different landscapes of science, engineering, technology and innovation seti policies around the world.
It acts as a think tank for transport policy and organises the annual summit of transport ministers. Theoretical framework of innovation policy evaluation. The analysis presented in the 2014 edition of the report research and innovation performance in the eu. Data on denmark across agriculture,development,economy,education,energy,environment,finance,government,health, innovation and technology,jobs,society find, compare and share oecd data by country. The oecd will provide strategic policy advices to the norwegian government that should boost digital government.
In 2014, more than 22% of businesses used cloud computing services in the oecd area. Guidelines for collecting and interpreting innovation data. Ministerial report on the oecd innovation strategy. A common feature of an innovation is that it must have been implemented. Oecd, 2005, the measurement of scientific and technological activities. Science, technology and innovation in vietnam gang zhang senior economist directorate for science, technology and innovation, oecd hanoi november 24, 2014. A year ago this week, the first observatory of public sector innovation conference took place at the oecd headquarters in paris, france did the conference help you to innovate or support innovation in your government administration. The usa has exceptional levels of healthcare expenditure, but growth has slowed dramatically in recent years, amidst major efforts to close the coverage gap with other countries of the organisation for economic cooperation and development oecd. Itf is the only global body that covers all transport modes. Oecd elaboration based on the recommendation of the council on digital government strategies, 2014 non oecd members. The report was launched in san jose on 4 december 2014 and provides a through insight into the current strengths and weakness of the costa rican competition regime. The impact of green innovation on energy intensity. Regions and innovation policy, competitive regional clusters.
Oecd science, technology and innovation outlook 2016. Innovation in its modern meaning is a new idea, creative thoughts, new imaginations in form of device or method. The oecd is known as a statistical agency, as it publishes comparable statistics on a wide number of subjects. Technological policy cstp on 14 september 2016 and prepared for publication. Fraunhofer isi discussion papers innovation systems and policy analysis, no. This report compares the performance of the french innnovation systems with that of other countries and presents the conclusions of interviews with 30 key actors in the french research and innovation system. Hot issues are major national sti policy priorities, as selfreported by countries in their responses to the oecd stio 2014 policy questionnaire. Coins of france 19012014 052014 from a serie coins of europe catalog 19012014 finally in. The innovation policy platform ipp, developed by the world bank and the organisation for economic cooperation and development oecd is a webbased interactive space that provides easy access. The evolution of public transport contracts in france. Korea is also integrating digital innovation into other walks of life in with the implementation of the internet of things iot project.
Enhancing science, technology and innovation to drive sustained growth in viet nam 24 november 2014 viet nam needs to rely more on productivity gains driven by innovation in order to boost its economy, according to a new joint study by the world bank and organisation for economic cooperation. There is also a need to build successful partnerships between. The importance of good innovation policy governance countries innovation performance depends to a significant part on implementation capabilities, the quality of governance, the information base and its effective use in decision making governance needs to be forwardlooking and adaptive in order. It suggests that eu integration opens a window of opportunity for strengthening croatias science, technology and innovation systems, and recommends that croatia improve governance.
English eversion pictures of every coin, description, weight, size, metal composition and fair market value of coins based on average or lowest prices from recent auctions. We analyze the impact of green innovation on energy intensity at the sector level. This paper presents the evolution of public transport contracts in france and the historical and legal. Last week over three hundred people from the public, private and civil society sectors descended on the oecd in paris. The oecd innovation strategy is built upon a broad, multidisciplinary and multistakeholder effort. Organisation for economic cooperation and development oecd. Extended producer responsibility epr is increasingly recognised worldwide as an efficient waste management policy to help improve recycling and reduce landfilling of products and materials. The euklems dataset covers 14 sectors across 17 oecd countries over 19752005. This report compares the performance of the french innnovation systems with that of other countries and presents the conclusions of interviews with 30 key. Data on france across agriculture,development,economy,education,energy,environment,finance,government,health, innovation and technology,jobs,society find, compare and share oecd data by country. This paper presents the evolution of public transport contracts in france and the historical and legal contexts which led to their reorganisation.
Data on denmark across agriculture,development,economy,education,energy,environment,finance,government,health,innovation and technology,jobs,society find, compare and share oecd data by country. The implementation of a new or significantly improved product good or service or process. Data on france across agriculture,development,economy,education,energy,environment,finance,government,health,innovation and technology,jobs,society find, compare and share oecd data by country. The oecds chief statistician, martine durand, has warned about the merits and considerations of big data in these pages, and an oecd global forum and ministerial meeting on the digital economy in june 2016 will be an opportunity to continue the discussion on these aspects of data and innovation, along with trust, openness and new skills in. Colombia, costa rica, egypt, kazakhstan, lithuania, morocco, romania, russia 1. It is administratively integrated with the oecd, yet politically autonomous. Such innovation takes place through the provision of moreeffective products, processes, services, technologies, or business models.
This policy brief looks at how eco innovation can help meet environmental challenges such as climate change in the context of the globalised economy, building on oecd work on environmental policies and on science, technology and innovation policies. Click for details of the forum on public sector innovation. The rigorous measurement of the impact of innovation policies is key for evidencebased policy making. Marco daglio gov prepared the sti policy profile on public sector innovation. Oecd study found that canada offers a more significant tax subsidy for small and. Oecd tourism trends and policies 2014 highlights key reforms in tourism organisation and governance in 48 oecd and partner countries, with a focus on issues that. Is there any alternative to developing an innovationdriven.
France 2014 this report compares the performance of the french innnovation systems with that of other countries and presents the conclusions of interviews with 30 key actors in the french research and innovation system. Competition law and policy in costa rica 2014 oecd. The opinions expressed and arguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official. The international transport forum at the oecd is an intergovernmental organisation with 57 member countries. Specific areas of competence of the nea include the safety and regulation of nuclear activities, radioactive waste management, radiological protection, nuclear science, economic and technical analyses. A key customizing tool for the oecd innovation strategy.
The observatory of public sector innovation opsi sees public sector innovation as a manysplendoured country studies. Korea, saudi arabia, nigeria, turkey, pakistan, france and kazakhstan, and. The translog cost function includes input factors next to green technology. Is there any alternative to developing an innovation. Oecd and eurostat 2005, oslo manual, oecd publishing, paris. The innovation lifecycle is an attempt to understand the different stages of the public. The declaration aims to legitimise innovation as a core and strategic function of public sector organisations and in the daytoday work of public servants. Nov 18, 2015 a year ago this week, the first observatory of public sector innovation conference took place at the oecd headquarters in paris, france. This forum took place on 1719 june 2014, in tokyo, japan, to identify key challenges and opportunities for further developing epr policies. This contribution provides an overview of the innovation system and focuses on current innovation policies in france. Oecd recommendation on digital government strategies, 2014 source. Share with us whats new, or what you have been working on in the past year. Capturing change in science, technology, and innovation.
The changing role of technology policy in singapores economic strategy. Did the conference help you to innovate or support innovation in your government administration. France 2014 available for download and read online in other formats. Todays post is by hannah kitchen, policy analyst in the observatory of public sector innovation, of the oecd public governance and territorial development directorate. This policy brief looks at how ecoinnovation can help meet environmental challenges such as climate change in the context of the globalised economy, building on oecd work on environmental policies and on science, technology and innovation policies. The oecd science, technology and innovation outlook 2016 is the eleventh in a biennial. The organisation for economic cooperation and development oecd. Science, technology and innovation in viet nam presentation at the launch of oecdworld bank report.
Data, policy advice and research on france including economy, education, employment, environment, health, tax, trade, gdp, unemployment rate, inflation and pisa. France 2014 oecd this report compares the performance of the french innnovation systems with that of other countries and presents the conclusions of interviews with 30 key actors in the french research and innovation system. In july 2014, the oecd publicly released its main statistical databases through the oecd data portal, an online platform that allows visitors to create custom charts based on official oecd indicators. Key findings and policy messages 2010 mit europe conference, brussels, 12 october dirk pilat, oecd dirk.
594 625 1208 1592 1583 1559 111 981 1129 226 469 571 1435 1414 1347 300 852 821 747 192 653 686 1011 682 973 497 747 1055 1603 1619 592 1478 536 523 318 59 730 1146 152 488 1194 158 255 950 200 1439 314 616